Nairobi
As Kenya’s Hindu community prepares for Diwali and the Hindu New Year, the government has issued a series of new guidelines on the use of fireworks during the celebrations set for 17–20 October 2025.
In a statement released on Tuesday, 14 October, Mining Cabinet Secretary Ali Hassan Joho outlined strict rules governing where, when, and by whom fireworks may be used.
“These festivities are traditionally celebrated with fireworks in authorised venues,” Joho said, noting that displays would only be allowed between 7 p.m. and 11 p.m. on the designated days.
The Ministry directed organisers to seek permits from the State Department for Mining or County Mining Offices before hosting any fireworks shows. Only approved venues — such as clubs, hotels, temples, sports grounds, or schools — may be used, and displays must adhere to the Explosives Act, Cap 115.
To reduce safety risks, the government has capped the calibre of display shells at four inches in urban areas unless otherwise approved by an Inspector of Explosives. Only qualified and sober personnel will be allowed to handle or ignite aerial fireworks.
Joho also issued a warning to fireworks dealers, instructing them not to sell to minors under 13 years old, a violation that carries legal penalties. Retailers may only sell aerial fireworks — including rockets and roman candles — to certified permit holders.
The CS said the measures were intended to strike a balance between celebration and public safety, ensuring that “the spirit of Diwali shines without harm or hazard.”
Background: The Festival of Lights
Diwali, known as the Festival of Lights, celebrates the triumph of good over evil and light over darkness — symbolised by Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana. Homes are illuminated with oil lamps (diyas) and rangoli patterns, while families exchange gifts, sweets, and fireworks.
The Hindu New Year, which often follows Diwali, marks a time of renewal and prosperity. Families perform prayers for success, clear debts, and begin new account books as a symbol of fresh beginnings. It’s a period of gratitude, joy, and togetherness across Hindu households.